Selenium With Python Interview Questions & Answer for Fresher and Experience

What are the types of navigation commands in selenium?

driver.navigate().to("url"); - Navigates to the provided URL

driver.navigate().refresh(); - This method refreshes the current page

driver.navigate().forward(); - This method does the same operation as clicking on the Forward Button of any browser. It neither accepts nor returns anything.

driver.navigate().back(); - This method does the same operation as clicking on the Back Button of any browser. It neither accepts nor returns anything.
What is the major difference between driver.close() and driver.quit()?

driver.close()-This command closes the browser’s current window. If multiple windows are open, the current window of focus will be closed.

driver.quit() -When quit() is called on the driver instance and there are one or more browser windows open, it closes all the open browser windows.
What makes Selenium such a widely used testing tool?

Selenium is easy to use since it’s primarily developed in JavaScript

Selenium can test web applications against various browsers like Firefox, Chrome, Opera, and Safari

Tests can be coded in several programming languages like Java, Python, Perl, PHP, and Ruby

Selenium is platform-independent, meaning it can deploy on Windows, Linux, and Macintosh

Selenium can be integrated with tools like JUnit and TestNG for test management.
How does Selenium handle Windows-based pop-ups?

Selenium was designed to handle web applications. Windows-based features are not natively supported by Selenium. However, third-party tools like AutoIT, Robot, etc can be integrated with Selenium to handle pop-ups and other Windows-based features.
How can you handle exceptions in Python?

Exception handling in Python is done using try, except, else, and finally, blocks. When working with Selenium, exceptions might occur due to elements not being found, timeouts, or other issues. Here's an example of handling an exception while finding an element using Selenium.