driver.navigate().to("url"); - Navigates to the provided URL
driver.navigate().refresh(); - This method refreshes the current page
driver.navigate().forward(); - This method does the same operation as clicking on the Forward Button of any browser. It neither accepts nor returns anything.
driver.navigate().back(); - This method does the same operation as clicking on the Back Button of any browser. It neither accepts nor returns anything.
driver.close()-This command closes the browser’s current window. If multiple windows are open, the current window of focus will be closed.
driver.quit() -When quit() is called on the driver instance and there are one or more browser windows open, it closes all the open browser windows.
Selenium is easy to use since it’s primarily developed in JavaScript
Selenium can test web applications against various browsers like Firefox, Chrome, Opera, and Safari
Tests can be coded in several programming languages like Java, Python, Perl, PHP, and Ruby
Selenium is platform-independent, meaning it can deploy on Windows, Linux, and Macintosh
Selenium can be integrated with tools like JUnit and TestNG for test management.
Selenium was designed to handle web applications. Windows-based features are not natively supported by Selenium. However, third-party tools like AutoIT, Robot, etc can be integrated with Selenium to handle pop-ups and other Windows-based features.
Exception handling in Python is done using try, except, else, and finally, blocks. When working with Selenium, exceptions might occur due to elements not being found, timeouts, or other issues. Here's an example of handling an exception while finding an element using Selenium.
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